Erbium-doped waveguide amplifiers fabricated using focused proton beam writing

K. Liu; E. Y.B. Pun; T. C. Sum; A. A. Bettiol; J. A. Van Kan; F. Watt

doi:10.1063/1.1644922

Erbium-doped waveguide amplifiers fabricated using focused proton beam writing

K. Liu^*
, E. Y.B. Pun
, T. C. Sum
, A. A. Bettiol
, J. A. Van Kan
, F. Watt

^*Corresponding author for this work

City University of Hong Kong
National University of Singapore

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

65 Scopus citations

Abstract

The proton beam writing (PBW) used to fabricate buried channel waveguides in Er³⁺-Yb³⁺ codoped with phosphate glass was investigated. Single 2.0 MeV proton beam energy and proton ion doses in the range of 10¹⁴-10¹⁵ ions/cm² were used. The fluorescence and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectra of the bulk glasses and waveguides were also measured. The results show that the net gain of the waveguide amplifiers at 1.534 μm single wavelength was ≅ 1.72dB/cm at 975 nm wavelength with 100 mW pump power.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	684-686
Number of pages	3
Journal	Applied Physics Letters
Volume	84
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1644922
State	Published - 2 Feb 2004
Externally published	Yes

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title = "Erbium-doped waveguide amplifiers fabricated using focused proton beam writing",

abstract = "The proton beam writing (PBW) used to fabricate buried channel waveguides in Er3+-Yb3+ codoped with phosphate glass was investigated. Single 2.0 MeV proton beam energy and proton ion doses in the range of 1014-1015 ions/cm2 were used. The fluorescence and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectra of the bulk glasses and waveguides were also measured. The results show that the net gain of the waveguide amplifiers at 1.534 μm single wavelength was ≅ 1.72dB/cm at 975 nm wavelength with 100 mW pump power.",

author = "K. Liu and Pun, \{E. Y.B.\} and Sum, \{T. C.\} and Bettiol, \{A. A.\} and \{Van Kan\}, \{J. A.\} and F. Watt",

year = "2004",

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doi = "10.1063/1.1644922",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Erbium-doped waveguide amplifiers fabricated using focused proton beam writing

AU - Liu, K.

AU - Pun, E. Y.B.

AU - Sum, T. C.

AU - Bettiol, A. A.

AU - Van Kan, J. A.

AU - Watt, F.

PY - 2004/2/2

Y1 - 2004/2/2

N2 - The proton beam writing (PBW) used to fabricate buried channel waveguides in Er3+-Yb3+ codoped with phosphate glass was investigated. Single 2.0 MeV proton beam energy and proton ion doses in the range of 1014-1015 ions/cm2 were used. The fluorescence and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectra of the bulk glasses and waveguides were also measured. The results show that the net gain of the waveguide amplifiers at 1.534 μm single wavelength was ≅ 1.72dB/cm at 975 nm wavelength with 100 mW pump power.

AB - The proton beam writing (PBW) used to fabricate buried channel waveguides in Er3+-Yb3+ codoped with phosphate glass was investigated. Single 2.0 MeV proton beam energy and proton ion doses in the range of 1014-1015 ions/cm2 were used. The fluorescence and amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) spectra of the bulk glasses and waveguides were also measured. The results show that the net gain of the waveguide amplifiers at 1.534 μm single wavelength was ≅ 1.72dB/cm at 975 nm wavelength with 100 mW pump power.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/1242286930

U2 - 10.1063/1.1644922

DO - 10.1063/1.1644922

M3 - 文章

AN - SCOPUS:1242286930

SN - 0003-6951

VL - 84

SP - 684

EP - 686

JO - Applied Physics Letters

JF - Applied Physics Letters

IS - 5

ER -

Erbium-doped waveguide amplifiers fabricated using focused proton beam writing

Abstract

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