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In situ neutron scattering studies of a liquid-liquid phase transition in the supercooled liquid of a Zr-Cu-Al-Ag glass-forming alloy

  • Weixia Dong
  • , Zhenduo Wu*
  • , Jiacheng Ge
  • , Sinan Liu
  • , Si Lan*
  • , Elliot Paul Gilbert
  • , Yang Ren
  • , Dong Ma
  • , Xun Li Wang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Nanjing University of Science and Technology
  • City University of Hong Kong
  • City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute
  • Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory
  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The presence of a liquid-liquid phase transition in the supercooled-liquid temperature range for a glass-forming Zr-Cu-Al-Ag alloy has been revealed using a suite of in situ neutron scattering techniques, including small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) and total neutron scattering. The SANS data analysis is indicative of the enhancement of nanoscale structural heterogeneities prior to crystallization, which is further supported by the total scattering result that points to an increase in the degree of medium-range ordering during the transition. In addition, a calorimetric anomaly and abnormal thermal expansion behavior were also observed upon heating. As such, this study provides multiscale structural evidence on the liquid-liquid phase transition and helps to gain insight into its underlying mechanism in terms of cluster connectivity.

Original languageEnglish
Article number191901
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume118
Issue number19
DOIs
StatePublished - 10 May 2021
Externally publishedYes

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