Magnetic properties and magnetic entropy change of amorphous and crystalline GdNiAl ribbons

  • L. Si*
  • , J. Ding
  • , Y. Li
  • , B. Yao
  • , H. Tan
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The structure and magnetic properties of amorphous melt-spun and subsequently crystallized GdNiAl ribbons were investigated. An amorphous phase was formed after the quenching process by melt spinning with a copper wheel having a surface speed of 30 m/s. A hexagonal phase with lattice parameters a = 7.023 Å and c = 3.916 Å was formed in the GdNiAl ribbon after annealing above its crystallization temperature. Magnetic entropy change was calculated directly from isothermal magnetic measurements. The results show that both the amorphous and annealed samples have a high magnetocaloric effect, indicating that these alloys can be considered as candidates for magnetic refrigeration applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)535-539
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing
Volume75
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2002
Externally publishedYes

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