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Network pollution games

  • Eleftherios Anastasiadis
  • , Xiaotie Deng
  • , Piotr Krysta
  • , Minming Li
  • , Han Qiao
  • , Jinshan Zhang
  • University of Liverpool
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • City University of Hong Kong
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

We introduce a new network model of the pollution control problem and present two applications of this model. On a high level, our model comprises a graph whose nodes represent the agents, that could be thought of as sources of pollution, and edges between agents represent the effect of spread of pollution. The government as the regulator is responsible to maximize the social welfare while setting bounds on the levels of emitted pollution both locally and globally. Our model is inspired by the existing literature in environmental economics that applies game theoretical methodology to control pollution. We study the social welfare maximization problem in our model. Our main results include hardness results for the problem, and in complement, a constant approximation algorithm on planar graphs. Our approximation algorithm leads to a truthful in expectation mechanism, and it is obtained by a novel decomposition technique of planar graphs to deal with constraints on vertices. We note that no known planar decomposition techniques can be used here and our technique can be of independent interest.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAAMAS 2016 - Proceedings of the 2016 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems
PublisherInternational Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (IFAAMAS)
Pages23-31
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9781450342391
StatePublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event15th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2016 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 9 May 201613 May 2016

Publication series

NameProceedings of the International Joint Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS
ISSN (Print)1548-8403
ISSN (Electronic)1558-2914

Conference

Conference15th International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, AAMAS 2016
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period9/05/1613/05/16

Keywords

  • Algorithmic mechanism design
  • Approximation algorithms
  • Planar graphs
  • Pollution control

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