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Optical properties of Eu3+ in transparent Y-Ti-O nanocrystallized sol-gel film

  • B. J. Chen
  • , L. Lin
  • , X. J. Li
  • , E. Y.B. Pun
  • , H. Lin*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • City University of Hong Kong
  • Dalian Polytechnic University
  • Dalian Medical University

Research output: Contribution to journalLetterpeer-review

Abstract

Transparent Y-Ti-O nanocrystallized layer was formed in Eu3+ doped sol-gel film after annealing at 600 °C. The crystalline particles have been proved to be a single cubic phase of Y-Ti-O and the mean size is identified to be 15.3 nm. Red fluorescence was clearly observed under the excitation of UV radiation. Experimental intensity parameters Ω2 and Ω4 of the Eu3+ doped nanocrystallized film system are calculated to be 4.02 × 10-20 and 2.17 × 10-20 cm2, respectively, indicating a lack of the inversion symmetry of Eu3+ sites and an average covalent environment surrounding Eu3+ ions. The controllable homogeneous Y-Ti-O nanocrystallizations in the sol-gel films provide possibilities in developing illumination, display, optical detection and light conversion devices.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)L5-L8
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume485
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - 19 Oct 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Europium
  • Nanocrystallizations
  • Sol-gel film
  • Spectral parameters
  • Y-Ti-O crystalline phase

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